KENNEDY LELAND T

LTC Leland T. Kennedy was a potential VHPA member who died after his tour in Vietnam on 12/28/2003 at the age of 70.0
Yorktown, PA
Date of Birth 01/01/1934
Served in the U.S. Air Force
This information was provided by Don Joyce

More detail on this person: YORKTOWN - Col. (Ret.) Leland (Lee) Thornton Kennedy, age 69, of Yorktown, Virginia, died peacefully Sunday, December 28, 2003, with his family at his side. Kennedy was born January 1, 1934, in Louisville, Kentucky, to Edith and William Kennedy. He graduated from the University of Kentucky, Lexington, in 1955, and during college was a member of ROTC and Kappa Sigma fraternity. As a career military officer in the United States Air Force, Kennedy flew the EC-121 (Radar Constellation) during the Cuban Missile Crisis, and later served two tours of duty in Vietnam.

During his first tour of duty in Vietnam, he piloted the EC-121. In his second tour of duty, he distinguished himself piloting the HH-3E Jolly Green helicopter on rescue missions, and was awarded the Air Force Cross with one Oak Leaf Cluster. Kennedy also received the Silver Star, the Distinguished Flying Cross, the Air Medal with five Oak Leaf Clusters, and numerous other medals and campaign ribbons during his career. After 30 years of service, Kennedy retired at Langley AFB, Hampton, Virginia, as Director of Operations at TAC Headquarters. After retirement, Kennedy served his community as a member of the York/Poquoson Social Service Board, and served as Chairman of that organization for three years. In addition, he incorporated his interest in woodworking and miniature ship building into his own business, Why Knot, for many years. In recent years, Kennedy joined his love of family and his interest in history by researching the genealogical history of his family. He leaves to cherish his memory his loving bride of almost 50 years, Harriet June, as well as three children, seven grandchildren and one great-grandchild.

Visitation will be held Sunday, January 4, 2004, from 5:00 to 7:00 pm, at Hogg Funeral Home, Gloucester Point, Virginia. Burial will be in late January in Arlington National Cemetery, Washington, D.C. In lieu of flowers, donations may be made to Guide Dogs for the Blind, 350 Los Ranchitos, San Rafael, California 94903 (www.guidedogs.com) or the charity of your choice. Kennedy was a man of great integrity, honest and inner strength. We will miss his long emails, lessons, wry humor, thoughtful comments, and unconditional love. Published in the Daily Press from 12/30/2003 - 1/2/2004.

From: Air Force News.

"No one who was in Southeast Asia during the long course of the Vietnam war will be surprised that, in relation to their number, Air Rescue and Recovery Service (ARRS) crewmen earned more combat decorations than any other group. One of their number, then-Capt. Leland Kennedy, was the first airman to be awarded the Air Force Cross twice. His two awards of the nation's second highest decoration for valor were for extraordinary heroism in combat missions only 15 days apart. Captain Kennedy had been at Udorn RTAFB, Thailand, with Detachment 5 of the 38th ARRS Squadron only a short time when, on Oct. 5, 1966, he lifted his HH-3E Jolly Green Giant helicopter off the ground to search for an F-4C crew downed along the Black River west of Hanoi. It was a deep penetration--some 300 miles into enemy territory. He was flying backup to Capt. Oliver O'Mara, pilot of the low rescue bird. The F-4 crew was located in a box canyon. Two A-1H "Sandys" made a low pass over the area, drawing no fire. Captain O'Mara dropped into the canyon and lowered his hoist. His helicopter was

immediately hit by fire from a ridge 200 yards above the F-4 pilot. Captain O'Mara had to pull out, but he made two more attempts in the badly damaged HH-3E before his hoist was knocked out and he had to head for Udorn. (Captain O'Mara was awarded the Air Force Cross for his part in the mission.) The usual practice was for the secondary helicopter to escort the lead ship home if it was heavily damaged, but Captain Kennedy was asked to return and attempt a pickup. It was his eighth mission and his first actual rescue attempt. On the first pass, his Jolly Green was hit and one of the crew wounded. In spite of the odds against them, Kennedy's three crewmen joined him in wanting to try again. Four times the HH-3E was driven off by enemy fire, taking more hits on each pass.

On the fifth try, with Captain Kennedy holding the aircraft in a hover just off the canyon floor, the crew dropped their hoist to the pilot and reeled him in. Kennedy climbed out of the canyon and flew his tattered chopper back to Udorn. His determination, skill, and sustained heroism were to make him a member of an elite group--only 25 at that time--to earn the Air Force Cross. The mission for which Captain Kennedy was awarded an oak leaf cluster to the Air Force Cross came 15 days later, on Oct. 20. Again he was flying the secondary helicopter in an attempt to rescue an F-4 crew, both of whom had parachuted into trees. The lead

helicopter flown by Maj. A.D. Youngblood, dropped its hoist to the pilot, who had strapped himself to a tree. While the downed pilot was hanging half in the hoist, Major Youngblood's Jolly Green was hit so hard he had to make an emergency landing. Captain Kennedy, descending and dumping fuel to compensate for the added weight of Major Youngblood's crew and the F-4 pilot, directed Youngblood to a field nearly a mile away. Kennedy had to continue dumping fuel while on the ground--engines running and rotor turning--knowing that vaporizing fuel might blow up the aircraft at any moment. Luck was with them. Major Youngblood's crew and the rescued pilot climbed aboard, one of them wounded by small arms fire, and Kennedy lifted off with nine men in the helicopter. At that point, an O-1E pilot spotted the second F-4 crewman, still in a tree. As Kennedy hovered to pick him up, enemy soldiers came from the tree line, firing at the HH-3. The F-4 crewman was wounded as he came up the hoist, and Kennedy started for Nakhon Phanom. Then one of the Sandys that had participated in the rescue reported that it was losing power Kennedy escorted the damaged Sandy all the way to a safe landing. It was a great day for an elated Jolly Green crew who saved six fellow Americans from death or the horrors of Hanoi's prisons. Leland Kennedy, now a retired colonel, flew 99 missions in Southeast Asia for a

total of 354 combat hours. Colonel Kennedy spent much of his subsequent career in Alaska before retiring from an assignment as director of Operations Plans at Tactical Air Command headquarters. Like so many other ARRS crewmen, the satisfaction of saving others whose lives were in peril made his combat tour in southeast Asia the high point of an Air Force career. Leland Kennedy was a major player in Southeast Asia rescue operations, called by former Secretary of the Air Force Harold Brown "one of the most outstanding human dramas in the history of the Air Force." Published February 1992.

Burial information: Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA

This information was last updated 05/18/2016

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